THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMMUNITY POLICING AND ITS IMPACT ON IMPROVING PUBLIC SAFETY IN THE REPUBLIC OF KOSOVO

Abstract

Community policing represents a contemporary approach to public security, aimed at building sustainable cooperation between the police and the community in order to prevent crime and increase public trust. This paper seeks to analyze the effectiveness of community policing and its impact on improving public safety in the Republic of Kosovo. Through an analysis of relevant literature, institutional documents, and empirical data (survey research), the study examines the role of community policing in preventing criminal offenses, increasing citizens’ sense of security, and strengthening public order. The findings indicate that successful implementation of community policing contributes to improved relations between the police and citizens, increased institutional transparency, and more efficient responses to security challenges. However, the study also identifies certain challenges, such as limited resources, the need for continuous training, and greater community involvement in decision-making processes. In conclusion, the paper emphasizes the importance of strengthening community policing as a key mechanism for enhancing public safety and social stability in the Republic of Kosovo.